To modernize the Iraqi Central Bank

February 27, 2006

An expert in the Iraqi Central Bank expected that positive effects, in the long perspective, will result from the monetary policy of the Bank in fighting inflation through raising the exchange rate of the Iraqi dinar. The Director-General of the Statistics and Research Center in the Iraqi Central Bank, Madhar Muhammad Salih, said that the Bank seeks within its reforms to establish a modern and developed infrastructure for the central banking in Iraq through strengthening the payment systems that link the Central Bank to the banks working with automatic systems. He pointed out that this mechanism will enable the Central Bank to lend banks daily, when they are exposed to some of problems in the availability of liquidity, as well as reducing the risk of manipulation and fraud since this mechanism contains a high level of secrecy and confidentiality.

Salih revealed that there are procedures related to the development of bonds’ auction and remittances of the Central Bank, as well as encouraging open market operations; stressing its deep impact on liquidity ratios and growth of cash blocs. He explained that the sales rates in an auction increased from 200 billion dinars, after being 100 billion dinars each auction previously.

Salih called on following a coordinated financial policy with the Central Bank monetary policy to reach an economic stability based on the promotion of investment expenditure and reduce consumer spending in a way that helps in operating unemployed energies in economy, whether materialistic or human, as well as fighting against poverty and achieve the welfare of the poor within the social protection systems, stressing the need to focus the consumer expenditure upon these sectors, which requires reconsidering the support activities that must be given to the production sector as a priority, but not at the expense of the health, service and educational sectors.